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Gender (male)
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32 (71.1%)
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Age at conclusion of study (years)
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11.3 ± 5.1
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Age at evaluation (years)
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8.2 ± 3.7
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Age at seizure onset (months)
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6.2 ± 3.7
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Family history of febrile seizures or epilepsy
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16 (35.6%)
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Antecedent febrile seizures
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35 (77.8%)
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Seizure type
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GTCS/secondary GTCS
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40 (88.9%)
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Complex partial
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29 (64.4%)
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Myoclonic
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18 (40.0%)
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Atypical absence
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15 (33.3%)
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Simple partial
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9 (20.0%)
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Atonic
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4 (8.9%)
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Tonic
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1 (2.2%)
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Status epilepticus
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28 (62.2%)
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EEG characteristics
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Normal
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1 (2.2%)
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Slow background activity
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25 (55.6%)
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Only focal discharge
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14 (31.1%)
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Only generalized discharge
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5 (11.1%)
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Focal and generalized discharge
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25 (55.6%)
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MRI abnormality
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13 (28.9%)
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Treatment with ≥ 3 AEDs
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36 (80.0%)
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Seizure free
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0 (0%)
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- Value was expressed as n (%) or means ± SD
- AEDs antiepileptic drugs, GTCS generalized tonic-clonic seizure