Table 1 Sociodemographic characteristics of NY school districts stratified by ELL status
| All school districts |
Low ELLs (1st tertile) |
Medium ELLs (2nd tertile) | High ELLs (3rd tertile) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n = 895 | M (SD) | |||
| Autism spectrum disorder1 | 1.14 (± 0.56) | 1.08 (± 0.56) | 1.08 (± 0.50) | 1.26 (± 0.58) |
| English language learners1 | 2.59 (± 5.70) | |||
| Male1 | 50.74 (± 5.15) | 50.57 (± 4.97) | 50.29 (± 6.86) | 51.37 (± 2.67) |
| White1 | 78.27 (± 25.05) | 91.82 (± 9.60) | 87.88 (± 14.25) | 55.11 (± 27.83) |
| Asian1 | 3.11 (± 5.97) | 0.81 (± 1.09) | 1.76 (± 2.35) | 6.78 (± 8.94) |
| Hispanic1 | 9.84 (± 14.12) | 2.81 (± 2.71) | 4.23 (± 4.20) | 22.49 (± 18.22) |
| Black1 | 5.39 (± 10.66) | 1.46 (± 2.76) | 2.16 (± 2.98) | 12.59 (± 15.70) |
| American Indian1 | 0.40 (± 2.86) | 0.55 (± 3.17) | 0.45 (± 3.75) | 0.21 (± 0.62) |
| Multiracial1 | 2.13 (± 1.96) | 1.72 (± 1.59) | 1.94 (± 1.78) | 2.73 (± 2.29) |
| Economically disadvantaged1 | 44.50 (± 20.11) | 47.72 (± 15.70) | 42.15 (± 18.07) | 43.63 (± 24.98) |
| Students with disabilities1 | 13.92 (± 4.93) | 13.89 (± 4.21) | 13.45 (± 4.67) | 14.41 (± 5.75) |
| Learning disability1 | 5.21 (± 2.40) | 5.60 (± 2.22) | 5.12 (± 2.35) | 4.91 (± 2.57) |